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受欢迎的三角函数 >

sin(39)+sin(21)

解答

sin (3 9^{\circ}) + sin (2 1^{\circ})

解答

\frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

+1

十进制

0.98768 \dots

求解步骤

sin (3 9^{\circ}) + sin (2 1^{\circ})

使用三角恒等式改写:

2 sin (3 0^{\circ}) cos (9^{\circ})

sin (3 9^{\circ}) + sin (2 1^{\circ})

使用和差化积恒等式:

sin (s) + sin (t) = 2 sin (\frac{s + t}{2}) cos (\frac{s - t}{2})

= 2 sin (\frac{3 9 ^{\circ} + 2 1 ^{\circ}}{2}) cos (\frac{3 9 ^{\circ} - 2 1 ^{\circ}}{2})

化简

= 2 sin (3 0^{\circ}) cos (9^{\circ})

= 2 sin (3 0^{\circ}) cos (9^{\circ})

使用以下普通恒等式:

sin (3 0^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

sin (3 0^{\circ})

sin (x)

周期表（周期为

36 0^{\circ} n

"）：

x 0 3 0^{\circ} 4 5^{\circ} 6 0^{\circ} 9 0^{\circ} 12 0^{\circ} 13 5^{\circ} 15 0^{\circ} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x 18 0^{\circ} 21 0^{\circ} 22 5^{\circ} 24 0^{\circ} 27 0^{\circ} 30 0^{\circ} 31 5^{\circ} 33 0^{\circ} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= \frac{1}{2}

使用三角恒等式改写:

cos (9^{\circ}) = \frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

cos (9^{\circ})

使用三角恒等式改写:

\frac{1 + cos ( 1 8 ^{\circ} )}{2}

cos (9^{\circ})

将

cos (9^{\circ})

写为

cos (\frac{1 8 ^{\circ}}{2})

= cos (\frac{1 8 ^{\circ}}{2})

使用半角公式:

cos (\frac{θ}{2}) = \frac{1 + cos ( θ )}{2}

使用倍角公式

cos (2 θ) = 2 cos^{2} (θ) - 1

用

\frac{θ}{2}

替代

θ

cos (θ) = 2 cos^{2} (\frac{θ}{2}) - 1

交换两边

2 cos^{2} (\frac{θ}{2}) = 1 + cos (θ)

两边除以

2

cos^{2} (\frac{θ}{2}) = \frac{( 1 + cos ( θ ) )}{2}

Square root both sides

Choose the root sign according to the quadrant of

\frac{θ}{2}

:

range [0, 9 0^{\circ}] [9 0^{\circ}, 18 0^{\circ}] [18 0^{\circ}, 27 0^{\circ}] [27 0^{\circ}, 36 0^{\circ}] quadrant I II III I V sin positive positive negative negative cos positive negative negative positive

cos (\frac{θ}{2}) = \frac{( 1 + cos ( θ ) )}{2}

= \frac{1 + cos ( 1 8 ^{\circ} )}{2}

= \frac{1 + cos ( 1 8 ^{\circ} )}{2}

使用三角恒等式改写:

cos (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}

cos (1 8^{\circ})

使用三角恒等式改写:

\frac{1 + cos ( 3 6 ^{\circ} )}{2}

cos (1 8^{\circ})

将

cos (1 8^{\circ})

写为

cos (\frac{3 6 ^{\circ}}{2})

= cos (\frac{3 6 ^{\circ}}{2})

使用半角公式:

cos (\frac{θ}{2}) = \frac{1 + cos ( θ )}{2}

使用倍角公式

cos (2 θ) = 2 cos^{2} (θ) - 1

用

\frac{θ}{2}

替代

θ

cos (θ) = 2 cos^{2} (\frac{θ}{2}) - 1

交换两边

2 cos^{2} (\frac{θ}{2}) = 1 + cos (θ)

两边除以

2

cos^{2} (\frac{θ}{2}) = \frac{( 1 + cos ( θ ) )}{2}

Square root both sides

Choose the root sign according to the quadrant of

\frac{θ}{2}

:

range [0, 9 0^{\circ}] [9 0^{\circ}, 18 0^{\circ}] [18 0^{\circ}, 27 0^{\circ}] [27 0^{\circ}, 36 0^{\circ}] quadrant I II III I V sin positive positive negative negative cos positive negative negative positive

cos (\frac{θ}{2}) = \frac{( 1 + cos ( θ ) )}{2}

= \frac{1 + cos ( 3 6 ^{\circ} )}{2}

= \frac{1 + cos ( 3 6 ^{\circ} )}{2}

使用三角恒等式改写:

cos (3 6^{\circ}) = \frac{5 + 1}{4}

cos (3 6^{\circ})

显示:

cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

使用以下积化和差公式:

2 sin (x) cos (y) = sin (x + y) - sin (x - y)

2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) = sin (5 4^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})

显示:

2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

使用倍角公式:

sin (2 x) = 2 sin (x) cos (x)

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = 2 sin (3 6^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

sin (7 2^{\circ}) sin (3 6^{\circ}) = 4 sin (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

两边除以

sin (3 6^{\circ})

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

利用以下特性:

sin (x) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - x)

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - 7 2^{\circ})

cos (9 0^{\circ} - 7 2^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

cos (1 8^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

两边除以

cos (1 8^{\circ})

1 = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

两边除以

2

\frac{1}{2} = 2 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

代入

\frac{1}{2} = 2 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

\frac{1}{2} = sin (5 4^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})

sin (5 4^{\circ}) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - 5 4^{\circ})

\frac{1}{2} = cos (9 0^{\circ} - 5 4^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})

\frac{1}{2} = cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})

显示:

cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{5}{4}

使用因式分解法则:

a^{2} - b^{2} = (a + b) (a - b)

a = cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ})

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} = ((cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ})) + (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))) ((cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ})) - (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})))

整理后得

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} = 2 (2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}))

显示:

2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

使用倍角公式:

sin (2 x) = 2 sin (x) cos (x)

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = 2 sin (3 6^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

sin (7 2^{\circ}) sin (3 6^{\circ}) = 4 sin (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

两边除以

sin (3 6^{\circ})

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

利用以下特性:

sin (x) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - x)

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - 7 2^{\circ})

cos (9 0^{\circ} - 7 2^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

cos (1 8^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

两边除以

cos (1 8^{\circ})

1 = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

两边除以

2

\frac{1}{2} = 2 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

代入

2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} = 1

代入

cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - (\frac{1}{2})^{2} = 1

整理后得

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - \frac{1}{4} = 1

两边加上

\frac{1}{4}

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = 1 + \frac{1}{4}

整理后得

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} = \frac{5}{4}

在两侧开平方

cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \pm \frac{5}{4}

cos (3 6^{\circ})

不能为负

sin (1 8^{\circ})

不能为负

cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{5}{4}

以下方程式相加

cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{5}{2}

((cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ})) + (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))) = (\frac{5}{2} + \frac{1}{2})

整理后得

cos (3 6^{\circ}) = \frac{5 + 1}{4}

= \frac{5 + 1}{4}

= \frac{1 + \frac{5 + 1}{4}}{2}

化简

\frac{1 + \frac{5 + 1}{4}}{2} : \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}

\frac{1 + \frac{5 + 1}{4}}{2}

\frac{1 + \frac{5 + 1}{4}}{2} = \frac{5 + 5}{8}

\frac{1 + \frac{5 + 1}{4}}{2}

化简

1 + \frac{5 + 1}{4} : \frac{5 + 5}{4}

1 + \frac{5 + 1}{4}

将项转换为分式:

1 = \frac{1 \cdot 4}{4}

= \frac{1 \cdot 4}{4} + \frac{5 + 1}{4}

因为分母相等，所以合并分式:

\frac{a}{c} \pm \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \pm b}{c}

= \frac{1 \cdot 4 + 5 + 1}{4}

1 \cdot 4 + 5 + 1 = 5 + 5

1 \cdot 4 + 5 + 1

数字相乘:

1 \cdot 4 = 4

= 4 + 5 + 1

数字相加:

4 + 1 = 5

= 5 + 5

= \frac{5 + 5}{4}

= \frac{\frac{5 + 5}{4}}{2}

使用分式法则:

\frac{\frac{b}{c}}{a} = \frac{b}{c \cdot a}

= \frac{5 + 5}{4 \cdot 2}

数字相乘:

4 \cdot 2 = 8

= \frac{5 + 5}{8}

= \frac{5 + 5}{8}

使用根式运算法则:

n \frac{a}{b} = \frac{n a}{n b},

假定

a \geq 0, b \geq 0

= \frac{5 + 5}{8}

8 = 22

8

8

质因数分解:

2^{3}

8

8

除以

28 = 4 \cdot 2

= 2 \cdot 4

4

除以

24 = 2 \cdot 2

= 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2

2

是质数，因此无法进一步因数分解

= 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2

= 2^{3}

= 2^{3}

使用指数法则:

a^{b + c} = a^{b} \cdot a^{c}

= 2^{2} \cdot 2

使用根式运算法则:

n ab = n a n b

= 2 2^{2}

使用根式运算法则:

n a^{n} = a

2^{2} = 2

= 22

= \frac{5 + 5}{2 2}

\frac{5 + 5}{2 2}

有理化:

\frac{2 5 + 5}{4}

\frac{5 + 5}{2 2}

乘以共轭根式

\frac{2}{2}

= \frac{5 + 5 2}{2 2 2}

222 = 4

222

使用指数法则:

a^{b} \cdot a^{c} = a^{b + c}

222 = 2 \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{2}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{2}} = 2^{1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}}

= 2^{1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}}

同类项相加:

\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = 2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}

= 2^{1 + 2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}}

2 \cdot \frac{1}{2} = 1

2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}

分式相乘:

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \cdot b}{c}

= \frac{1 \cdot 2}{2}

约分:

2

= 1

= 2^{1 + 1}

数字相加:

1 + 1 = 2

= 2^{2}

2^{2} = 4

= 4

= \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}

= \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}

= \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}

= \frac{1 + \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}}{2}

化简

\frac{1 + \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}}{2} : \frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

\frac{1 + \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}}{2}

\frac{1 + \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}}{2} = \frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{8}

\frac{1 + \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}}{2}

化简

1 + \frac{2 5 + 5}{4} : \frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

1 + \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}

将项转换为分式:

1 = \frac{1 \cdot 4}{4}

= \frac{1 \cdot 4}{4} + \frac{2 5 + 5}{4}

因为分母相等，所以合并分式:

\frac{a}{c} \pm \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \pm b}{c}

= \frac{1 \cdot 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

数字相乘:

1 \cdot 4 = 4

= \frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

= \frac{\frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}}{2}

使用分式法则:

\frac{\frac{b}{c}}{a} = \frac{b}{c \cdot a}

= \frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{4 \cdot 2}

数字相乘:

4 \cdot 2 = 8

= \frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{8}

= \frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{8}

使用根式运算法则:

n \frac{a}{b} = \frac{n a}{n b},

假定

a \geq 0, b \geq 0

= \frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{8}

8 = 22

8

8

质因数分解:

2^{3}

8

8

除以

28 = 4 \cdot 2

= 2 \cdot 4

4

除以

24 = 2 \cdot 2

= 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2

2

是质数，因此无法进一步因数分解

= 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2

= 2^{3}

= 2^{3}

使用指数法则:

a^{b + c} = a^{b} \cdot a^{c}

= 2^{2} \cdot 2

使用根式运算法则:

n ab = n a n b

= 2 2^{2}

使用根式运算法则:

n a^{n} = a

2^{2} = 2

= 22

= \frac{2 5 + 5 + 4}{2 2}

\frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{2 2}

有理化:

\frac{2 2 5 + 5 + 4}{4}

\frac{4 + 2 5 + 5}{2 2}

乘以共轭根式

\frac{2}{2}

= \frac{4 + 2 5 + 5 2}{2 2 2}

222 = 4

222

使用指数法则:

a^{b} \cdot a^{c} = a^{b + c}

222 = 2 \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{2}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{2}} = 2^{1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}}

= 2^{1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}}

同类项相加:

\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = 2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}

= 2^{1 + 2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}}

2 \cdot \frac{1}{2} = 1

2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}

分式相乘:

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \cdot b}{c}

= \frac{1 \cdot 2}{2}

约分:

2

= 1

= 2^{1 + 1}

数字相加:

1 + 1 = 2

= 2^{2}

2^{2} = 4

= 4

= \frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

= \frac{2 2 5 + 5 + 4}{4}

= \frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

= 2 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

化简

2 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4} : \frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

2 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

分式相乘:

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} \cdot \frac{d}{e} = \frac{a \cdot b \cdot d}{c \cdot e}

= \frac{1 \cdot 2 4 + 2 5 + 5 \cdot 2}{2 \cdot 4}

约分:

2

= \frac{1 \cdot 2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

乘以:

1 \cdot 2 = 2

= \frac{2 2 5 + 5 + 4}{4}

= \frac{2 4 + 2 5 + 5}{4}

流行的例子

(sin(pi))/(tan(pi))

\frac{sin ( π )}{tan ( π )}

3sin(45)-4tan(pi/6)

3 sin (4 5^{\circ}) - 4 tan (\frac{π}{6})

cos(2pi)-cos(pi)

cos (2 π) - cos (π)

tan (- 67 5^{\circ})

tan^{2} (1 2^{\circ})