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Popular Trigonometria >

sin((23pi)/2)

Solução

sin (\frac{23 π}{2})

Solução

- 1

Passos da solução

sin (\frac{23 π}{2})

sin (\frac{23 π}{2}) = sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

sin (\frac{23 π}{2})

Reescrever

\frac{23 π}{2}

como

2 π \cdot 5 + \frac{3 π}{2}

= sin (2 π 5 + \frac{3 π}{2})

Utilizar a periodicidade de

sin

:

sin (x + 2 π \cdot k) = sin (x)

sin (2 π \cdot 5 + \frac{3 π}{2}) = sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

= sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

= sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

Reeecreva usando identidades trigonométricas:

sin (π) cos (\frac{π}{2}) + cos (π) sin (\frac{π}{2})

sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

Escrever

sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

como

sin (π + \frac{π}{2})

= sin (π + \frac{π}{2})

Use a identidade de soma de ângulos:

sin (s + t) = sin (s) cos (t) + cos (s) sin (t)

= sin (π) cos (\frac{π}{2}) + cos (π) sin (\frac{π}{2})

= sin (π) cos (\frac{π}{2}) + cos (π) sin (\frac{π}{2})

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

sin (π) = 0

sin (π)

sin (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= 0

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

cos (\frac{π}{2}) = 0

cos (\frac{π}{2})

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= 0

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

cos (π) = (- 1)

cos (π)

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= (- 1)

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

sin (\frac{π}{2}) = 1

sin (\frac{π}{2})

sin (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= 1

= 0 \cdot 0 + (- 1) \cdot 1

Simplificar

= - 1

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